Existentialism, a school of thought that became popular in the 20th century, continues to be a major area of study and dialogue. Central to existential philosophy is the focus on individual autonomy, free will, and responsibility. Key figures like Jean-Paul Sartre, Albert Camus, and de Beauvoir have significantly shaped today's view of human existence, freedom, and the search for meaning.
Jean-Paul Sartre's idea of "existence precedes essence" emphasizes the idea that people are not limited by inherent natures or positions, but are capable of shape their identities through actions. This idea challenges traditional views and encourages a proactive approach to life, where each human must deal with the responsibility and emancipation of total autonomy. Albert Camus' notion of the "absurd" delves into the struggle between people's yearning for purpose and the uncaring cosmos, promoting a way of living with bold business philosophy persistence.
Modern discussions on existentialism often intersect with concerns of emotional health, realness, and social positions. The {philosophy